Israel punishes Gaza with UN food aid ban
(Thursday 13 November 2008)
CRUEL: A UN aid agency said on Tuesday that it will have to halt food aid distribution to 750,000 Gazans by Friday if Israel keeps the territory sealed.
ISRAEL barred UN humanitarian aid shipments from entering the Gaza Strip on Thursday, in its latest act of collective punishment for Hamas rocket attacks.
Israel had planned to let in 30 trucks of food aid to replenish empty warehouses. It had also agreed to let in fuel to power Gaza's only electrical plant, which was facing shutdown and a power blackout.
But Israeli army officials closed all border crossings into the besieged Palestinian territory after militants had fired five rockets and two mortars into southern Israel.
John Ging, who heads Gaza operations for the United Nations relief and works agency said that, without the shipments, the UN will be forced to suspend food aid to 750,000 impoverished Gazans from Saturday.
A UN flour warehouse in Gaza, that was full early last week, stood empty, while another warehouse held just a few crates of luncheon meat.
"We've been working here from hand to mouth for quite a long time, so these interruptions on the crossing points affect us immediately," Mr Ging said.
"International law requires that civilian populations have access to the goods and services that they need to survive."
Electrical plant officials said that they expected to run out of fuel yesterday evening, causing widespread blackouts throughout the territory of 1.4 million people.
Israeli jet fighters flew at supersonic speed low over Gaza on Thursday, setting off sonic booms - a well-practised form of harassment against the population.
Israel also continued to block diplomats and journalists from entering the territory, including a group of some 20 European officials. The Israeli military said that crossings were closed to all but humanitarian operations.
Israel agreed to allow some shipments into Gaza in June, following an Egyptian-brokered ceasefire by Palestine's elected-Hamas government.
The agreement will expire in December, although both sides claim that they want it to continue.
The truce began eroding last week when Israeli forces invaded Gaza to try to destroy a smuggling tunnel. Eleven Palestinians have been killed in more than a week of fighting, with more than 130 rockets and mortars fired from Gaza at Israel.
Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum said: "The rockets are a natural response to Israel's aggression."
Israel stops press entering Gaza Strip
(Wednesday 12 November 2008)
GRIEF-STRICKEN: A Palestinian crying over the body of one of those killed by the Israeli military assault on Gaza.
ISRAEL banned journalists from entering the besieged Gaza Strip before launching a new military assault on the Palestinian territory on Wednesday.
The Israeli military banned foreign journalists from entering Gaza, which is suffering severe food shortages and power blackouts due to Israel's blockade, for a week.
Israeli military spokesman Peter Lerner said that the restrictions had been imposed because Palestinian militants had resumed their rocket fire from Gaza, in violation of a five-month-old truce.
Mr Lerner added that the only people allowed to enter and leave Gaza under the policy are international aid workers and Palestinian patients seeking medical treatment outside the territory.
Journalists dismissed that explanation as implausible and said that current hostilities did not justify the ban on access.
The Foreign Press Association, which represents international media covering Israel and the Palestinian territories, said: "It is absolutely essential that international journalists be allowed to enter the territory and deliver their news reports to Israel and the rest of the world."
Fresh fighting broke out near the southern Gaza town of Khan Younis early on Wednesday.
The Israeli army claimed that its forces had opened fire after spotting armed Palestinian men approaching the border fence and trying to lay an explosive charge.
It said that gunfire had been exchanged between Israeli troops and that the Palestinians had set off an explosive device and fired three mortars.
One Israeli soldier was slightly injured. The army added that Israeli aircraft had later fired two missiles at open fields.
But Palestinian forces said that the battle had begun when Israeli troops invaded Gaza.
The Palestinian said that they had spotted them and opened fire. The Israeli military would not say whether Israeli forces had entered Gaza.
Palestinian Health Ministry official Dr Moawiya Hassanain said that ambulances had retrieved the bodies of four ruling Hamas party members from the area of fighting. Hamas's military wing threatened retaliation.
Hamas leaders stopped short of declaring the truce over, but they said that Palestinians would fight any Israeli incursions into Gaza.
Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum said: "This is a clear violation of the truce and the resistance has the right to respond to any attack."